Audi R15 TDI 2009

The Quiet Revolution They Almost Missed: How Ingolstadt’s Unsung Prototype Dared to Flow Through the Future

When Audi Sport and Joest Racing unveiled the R15 TDI in early 2009, it marked a conscious departure from the brute V12 of the R10. Chief engine guru Ulrich Baretzky had the bright idea to lop off two cylinders and shrink the engine by 100 mm, crafting a 5.5‑litre turbocharged V10 that churned out over 600 hp and more than 1,050 Nm of torque—yet weighed less, sat further toward the centre, and gave the car surprisingly nimble handling.

Aerodynamics at Audi wasn’t about flinging air around the car—it was about channeling it through the car. That’s the Clarkson-esque essence: guiding airflow inside, not over. The result? A high‑nose, flow‑through design, LED headlights—the first in an LMP prototype—and an electric system using a lithium‑ion battery for the very first time.

Audi made the R15 TDI debut at Sebring on March 21, 2009. That race was won by the #2 car driven by Allan McNish, Tom Kristensen, and Rinaldo Capello, smashing the distance record over 2,280 km at nearly 190 km/h average speed—a blistering start to the R15’s short career.

But at Le Mans, June 13–14, 2009, the R15 hit its limits. Despite three entries from Joest Racing, the #1 car only managed P3—its winning streak snapped by the superior Peugeot 908s, which dominated pace and ruled the aerodynamics battle. Peugeot even filed a protest over Audi’s aero elements, though the ACO cleared the design after practice.

As endurance racing fans later lamented:
“Audi R15 TDI was a step into the right direction... what killed Audi’s momentum in 2009 was lack of testing and racing mileage.” Indeed, due to the 2008 financial crisis, testing cutbacks left Audi underprepared, exposing the R15’s flaws in competition.

Still, in its brief career from 2009–2011, the R15 TDI logged 3 wins in 10 races, twelve podiums, one pole, and two fastest laps before being retired in 2011 at Sebring in its final outing as the R15++.

Why it matters

The R15 TDI sits squarely between the pioneering R10 and the eventual closed‑cockpit R18. It represents a rare moment when Audi dared to rethink everything: engine, aero, electrical system. It was a technological stepping‑stone, yes, but also a car cursed by circumstance—a victim of economic cutbacks and timing. Yet for those who love ingenious engineering and bold experimentation, its virtues remain clear.

Design & People Highlights

  • Ulrich Baretzky, Audi’s Head of Engine Technology, expertly distilled the R10’s V12 into a compact yet potent V10, earning kudos for restraint over power.
  • Wolfgang Ullrich, then Head of Audi Motorsport, championed the high‑nose, flow‑through aero concept that caused quite a stir—and even a protest at Le Mans—before winning approval.
  • Drivers like Tom Kristensen, Allan McNish, Rinaldo Capello, Romain Dumas, Timo Bernhard, and Alexandre Prémat all lent their skill, with Capello’s altered suspension comeback at Le Mans being especially memorable.

Special Features & Collector Appeal

  • The 5.5 L twin‑turbo V10 delivered extraordinary torque and efficiency for its era, harnessed in a package far lighter and more compact than its predecessor—an engineering triumph.
  • The car pioneered Audi’s use of lithium‑ion battery systems and LED headlights in endurance prototypes, technologies later trickling into their road cars.
  • Collector value lies in its story—it’s an underrated bridge car in Audi’s diesel‑LMP lineage, overshadowed by the R10’s dominance and the R18’s later success. Yet for fans of niche innovation, it is pure gold.

Car Name
Audi R15 TDI 2009
Manufacturer
Audi AG
Production
2009
Assembly
Ingolstadt, Germany
Top speed
over 330 km/h
0-100 km/h sprint
approx. 2.9 s (0-60 mph ≈ 2.9 s → ≈ 3.0 s)
Body style
Le Mans Prototype (LMP1)
Class
Open‑cockpit prototype
Layout
Mid‑engine, rear‑wheel drive
Related
Predecessor: R10 TDI; Successor: R18
Engine
5.5 L (5499 cc) twin‑turbo V10 diesel
Power output
over 600 PS (~590 hp / ~440 kW)
Transmission
5‑speed sequential, pneumatically actuated
Wheelbase
not specified in sources
Length - Width - Height
4650 mm x 2000 mm x 1030 mm
Kerb weight
min. 930 kg

“Only those who dare to fail greatly can ever achieve greatly.”

-

Robert F. Kennedy, American politician and U.S. Attorney General